M5STACK - akara ngosiNgwa mmepe ATOMS3
Akwụkwọ ntuziaka onye ọrụ

Nkọwapụta

AtomS3 bụ bọọdụ mmepe dabere na mgbawa ESP32-S3 ma gụnye ihuenyo 0.85 “TFT. Ejiri osisi ahụ nwere bọtịnụ abụọ na ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri USB-C, na mgbakwunye na WS2812LED na 2.4g antenna. Ngwa M5STACK ATOMS3

1.1 Ngwaike mejupụtara
Akụrụngwa AtomS3: mgbawa ESP32-S3, ngosi TFT, ikanam agba, bọtịnụ, Y8089DCDC. Esp32-s3 bụ otu mgbawa agbakwunyere na 2.4ghz Wi-Fi na Bluetooth (LE), yana ọnọdụ ogologo oke. Esp32-s3 nwere Xtensa® 32-bit LX7 dual-core processor, ruo 240mhz, arụnyere n'ime 512KB SRAM (TCM), pin GPIO 45 nwere ike ime, yana oghere nkwukọrịta bara ụba. Esp32-s3 na-akwado nnukwu ikike nke octal octal SPI Flash na mgbapụ RAM, ma na-akwado caching data ahaziri nke onye ọrụ.

Ihuenyo TFT bụ 0.85 “ihuenyo agba nke GC9107 kwadoro ya na mkpebi nke 128 x 128. Vol.tage nso 2.4-3.3V, na-arụ ọrụ okpomọkụ nso 0-40°C.
Ihe mgbawa njikwa ike bụ SY8089 nke Silergy. Vol na-arụ ọrụtage nso bụ 2.7V-5.5V, odori ugbu a bụ 2A. AtomS3 na-abịa na ihe niile ịchọrọ iji mmemme ESP32, ihe niile ịchọrọ ime na ịzụlite

Nkọwa PIN

2.1.USB INTERFACE
A na-ahazi AtomS3 na ụdị-c USB interface ma na-akwado ụkpụrụ nkwukọrịta ọkọlọtọ USB2.0.

Ngwa M5STACK ATOMS3 - Ọgụgụ 12.2.GROVE INTERFACE
4P nwere MSCAMREA GROVE interface nwere oghere nke 2.0mm. Ejikọrọ wiwi ime ime na GND, 5V, GPIO36 na GPI037.

Ngwa M5STACK ATOMS3 - Ọgụgụ 2
2.3.GPIO INTERFACE Ngwa M5STACK ATOMS3 - Ọgụgụ 3

5p nwere oghere busbar nke 2.54mm, yana eriri ime na-ejikọta na GPI014, GPIO17, GPI042, GPI040, na 3.3V.Ngwa M5STACK ATOMS3 - Ọgụgụ 4A haziri 4p ya na ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri 2.54mm spacing, na eriri ime bụ GPI038, GPI039, SV, na GND.

Nkọwa ỌRỤ

Isiakwụkwọ a deschbes ESP32-S3 modul na ọrụ dị iche iche.

3.1.CPU na ebe nchekwa
Xtensi, dual isi 32-bit LX7 microprocessormp ruo 240 MHz

  • 384 K8 ROM
  • 512 K8 SRAM
  • 16 KB SRAM na RTC
  • SP/, Abụọ SP/, Quad SPI Octal SRI OP 'na OP/ interfaces na-enye ohere njikọ na otutu flash na mpụga RAM.
  • A na-akwado njikwa Flash nwere cache
  • A na-akwado mmemme in-Circuit Flash (/CP).

3.2 Nkọwa nke nchekwa
3.2.1.Mpụga Flash na RAM
ESP32-S3 na-akwado SPI, Dual SPI, Quad SPI, Octal SPI, QM na OPI interfaces nke na-enye ohere njikọ na ọtụtụ flash mpụga na RAM.
Enwere ike ịdepụta flash mpụga na RAM n'ime oghere ebe nchekwa nkuzi CPU yana oghere ebe nchekwa data na-agụ naanị. Enwere ike ịdepụta RAM dị n'èzí n'ime oghere ebe nchekwa data CPU. ESP32-S3 na-akwado ihe ruru 168 nke flash mpụga na RAM, yana izo ya ezo / decryption ngwaike dabere na XTS-AES iji chebe mmemme ndị ọrụ na data na flash na mpụga RAM.
Site na caches dị elu, ESP32-S3 nwere ike ịkwado n'otu oge ruo:

  • Mpụga mpụga ma ọ bụ RAM debere n'ime oghere nkuzi 32 MB dị ka ngọngọ nke 64 KB n'otu n'otu
  • RAM mpụga mapụtara n'ime oghere data 32 MB dị ka ngọngọ nke 64 KB n'otu n'otu. 8-bit, 16-bit, 32-bit, na 128-bit na-agụ ma na-ede bụ Mpụga flash nwekwara ike ịdepụta n'ime 32 MB data ohere dị ka onye blocks nke 64 KB, ma na-akwado 8-bit, 16-bit, 32. -bit na 128-bit na-agụ.

3.3.CPU elekere
Elekere CPU nwere isi mmalite atọ nwere ike ime:

  • Elekere kristal isi nke mpụga
  • Ime ngwa ngwa RC oscillator (nke na-adịkarị ihe dịka 17.5 MHz, yana enwere ike idozi)
  • Elekere PLL

Ngwa nwere ike họrọ isi iyi elekere site na elekere atọ dị n'elu. Isi mmalite elekere ahọpụtara na-ebugharị elekere CPU ozugbo, ma ọ bụ mgbe nkewa gasịrị, dabere na ngwa ahụ. Ozugbo arụgharịrị CPU, isi mmalite elekere ga-abụ elekere kristal mpụga nke kewara site na 2.

3.4. Njikwa RTC na LOWOWER
Site n'iji teknụzụ njikwa ike dị elu, ESP32-S3 nwere ike ịgbanwe n'etiti ụdị ike dị iche iche. (lee tebụl1).

  • Ọnọdụ arụ ọrụ: CPU na redio mgbawa agbanyere. Ihe mgbawa nwere ike ịnata, bufee ma ọ bụ gee ntị.
  • Ụdị ụra modem: CPU na-arụ ọrụ ma enwere ike ibelata ọsọ elekere. Agbanyụrụ eriri baseband na redio, mana njikọ ikuku nwere ike ịnọgide na-arụ ọrụ.
  • Ụdị ihi ụra: Akwụsịla CPU. Enwere ike ịkpọte akụkụ RTC, yana ULP coprocessor site na ngụ oge. Ihe omume ịkpọlite ​​​​ọ bụla (MAC, ngụ oge RTC, ma ọ bụ nkwụsị mpụga) ga-eteta mgbawa ahụ. Njikọ ikuku nwere ike ịnọgide na-arụ ọrụ. Ndị ọrụ nwere ike ikpebi ihe mpụta ga-emechi/ịga n'ihu (tụ aka na eserese 1), maka ebumnuche ịchekwa ike.
  • Ọnọdụ ụra miri emi: CPU na ọtụtụ mpụta agbadata. Naanị ebe nchekwa RTC ka agbanyere yana akụkụ RTC bụ data njikọ Wi-Fi ka echekwara na ebe nchekwa RTC. Onye nhazi ULP na-arụ ọrụ
Ụdị nkọwa ọrụ (itA)
Ìhè-ụra VDD_SPI na Wi-Fi agbadoro, yana GPIO niile nwere nnukwu nsogbu. 2401
Ụra miri emi A na-agbanye ebe nchekwa RTC na akụkụ RTC. 8
Agbanyere ebe nchekwa RTC. Agbanyụrụ mpụta RTC. 7
Gbanyụọ ike CHIP_PU atọrọ ka ọ dị obere. Agbanyụrụ mgbawa ahụ. 1

ÀJÀ ELEKTIRIK

4.1. Ntụle kacha elu
Tebụl 2: Oke kacha elu

Akara Parame  Mh Oke
VDDA, VDD3P3, VDD3P3_RTC,
VDD3P3_CPU. VDD_SPI
Voltage etinyere na ntụtụ ọkọnọ ike kwa ngalaba ike 0. 4. V
! mmepụta . Mkpokọta l0 dị ugbu a 1500 mA
TSTORE Ọnọdụ nchekwa -40 150 Celsius C
  1. Site na mpe mpe akwa ọkọnọ ọkụ, Rụtụ aka ESP32 Nkọwa nka nka Ihe mgbakwunye 10_MUX, dị ka SD_CLK nke ọkọnọ ike maka VDD_SDIO.

4.2. WIFI RADIO na BASEBAND
Redio Wi-Fi ESP32-S3 na baseband na-akwado atụmatụ ndị a:

  • 11b/g/n
  • 11n MCS0-7 na-akwado 20 MHz na 40 MHz bandwit
  • 11n MCS32
  • 11n 0.4 1.15 nche-oge
  • Ọnụego data ruru 150Mbps
  • RX STEC (otu iyi oghere oghere)
  • Ike nnyefe nwere ike ịgbanwe
  • Antenna dị iche iche:

ESP32-S3 na-akwado ụdị antenna dị iche iche yana mgba ọkụ RF dị na mpụga. Otu ma ọ bụ karịa na-achịkwa mgba ọkụ a.
GPI0s, ma jiri ya họrọ antenna kacha mma iji belata mmetụta nke ezughị okè ọwa.

4.3. Nkọwapụta BLUETOOTH LE RF TRANSMITTER (TX).
Tebụl 3: Njirimara nnyefe Bluetooth LE 1 Mbps

Nkọwa nke oke Min Ụdị Nkeji kacha
Mmetụta uche 030.8% kwa - - -98. - dBm
Mgbama kacha enwetara @30.8% kwa - - 8 - dBm
Co-channel C/I F = FO MHz - 9 - dB
Nhọrọ nke ọwa n'akụkụ C/I F. FO + 1 MHz - -3 - dB
F. FO - 1 MHz - -3 - dB
F. FO + 2 MHz - -28 - dB
F. FO - 2 MHz - -30 - dB
F = FO + 3 MHz - -31 - dB
F. FO - 3 MHz - -33 - dB

Ngwa ngwa ngwa

1.1.ARDUINO IDE
Gaa na onye ọrụ Arduino websaịtị (https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software), Họrọ ngwungwu nwụnye maka sistemụ arụmọrụ nke gị ka ibudata. > 1. Mepee Arduino IDE, gaa na ' File' ->'Peferences' ->' Ntọala'> 2. Detuo ihe njikwa bọọdụ M5Stack ndị a url ka 'Mgbakwunye Board Manager URLs:' https://raw.githubusercontent.com/espressif/arduino-esp32/gh-pages/package esp32 dev index.json
> 3.Navigate na 'Ngwaọrụ' ->' Board: ' ->' Board Manager…' > 4.Search 'ESP32' na mmapụta window, chọta ya wee pịa 'Wụnye'> 5.select 'Ngwaọrụ' - >' bọọdụ:' ->'ESP32-Arduino-ESP32 DEV Modul

Ngwa M5STACK ATOMS3 - Ọgụgụ 5

1.2.BLUETOOTH SERIAL
Mepee Arduino IDE wee mepee exampna programmụ File' ->' Examples' ->'BluetoothSerial' ->'SerialToSerialBT' . Jikọọ ngwaọrụ na kọmputa wee họrọ ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri kwekọrọ ka ọkụ. Mgbe emechara, ngwaọrụ ga-agba ọsọ Bluetooth na-akpaghị aka, na aha ngwaọrụ bụ ESP32test' . N'oge a, jiri Bluetooth Oghere Usoro izipu ngwá ọrụ na PC ghọta transperent nnyefe nke Bluetooth Oghere Usoro data.

Ngwa M5STACK ATOMS3 - Ọgụgụ 6Ngwa M5STACK ATOMS3 - Ọgụgụ 7Ngwa M5STACK ATOMS3 - Ọgụgụ 8

1.3.WIFI nyocha
Mepee Arduino IDE wee mepee exampna program' File' ->' Examples' -> WiFi' -> 'WiFiScan' . Jikọọ ngwaọrụ na kọmputa wee họrọ ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri kwekọrọ ka ọkụ. Mgbe emechara ya, ngwaọrụ ahụ ga-agba ọsọ nyocha WiFi na-akpaghị aka, enwere ike nweta nsonaazụ nyocha WiFi ugbu a site na nyocha ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri na-abịa na Arduino. Ngwa M5STACK ATOMS3 - Ọgụgụ 9Ngwa M5STACK ATOMS3 - Ọgụgụ 10

Nkwupụta FCC
Mgbanwe ọ bụla ma ọ bụ mgbanwe ọ bụla nke ndị na-ahụ maka nnabata na-akwadoghị nke ọma nwere ike imebi ikike onye ọrụ iji rụọ ọrụ ahụ. Ngwaọrụ a na-akwado akụkụ 15 nke Iwu FCC. Ọrụ dị n'okpuru ọnọdụ abụọ ndị a: (1) Ngwaọrụ a nwere ike ọ gaghị ebute nnyonye anya na-emerụ ahụ, yana (2) Ngwaọrụ a ga-anabatarịrị nnyonye anya ọ bụla enwetara, gụnyere nnyonye anya nwere ike bute ọrụ na-achọghị.
Nkwupụta Ngosipụta Radiation FCC: Akụrụngwa a na-akwado oke ikpughe radieshon FCC nke edobere maka ebe a na-achịkwaghị achịkwa.Ekwesịrị itinye akụrụngwa a ma rụọ ọrụ ya na obere 20cm n'etiti radiator & ahụ gị.
Rịba ama : A nwalere ngwa a wee hụ na ọ dabara na oke maka ngwaọrụ dijitalụ Klas B, dịka akụkụ 15 nke Iwu FCC. Emebere oke ndị a iji nye nchebe ezi uche dị na ya megide nnyonye anya na-emerụ emerụ na ntinye ụlọ. Akụrụngwa a na-ewepụta, na-eji ma nwee ike ịgbasa ike ugboro redio yana, ọ bụrụ na etinyeghị ya ma jiri ya dịka ntuziaka siri dị, nwere ike ibute ndabichi na-emerụ ahụ na nkwukọrịta redio. Agbanyeghị, enweghị nkwa na nnyonye anya agaghị eme na otu nrụnye. Ọ bụrụ na akụrụngwa a na-ebute nnyonye anya na-emerụ ahụ na nnabata redio ma ọ bụ telivishọn, nke enwere ike ikpebi site na ịgbanyụ ma gbanye akụrụngwa, a na-agba onye ọrụ ume ka ọ nwaa idozi nnyonye anya site na otu ma ọ bụ karịa n'ime usoro ndị a: —Reorient ma ọ bụ bugharịa nnata ahụ. antenna. -Mbawanye nkewa n'etiti akụrụngwa na nnata. -Jikọọ akụrụngwa n'ime oghere dị na sekit dị iche na nke ejikọrọ ihe nnata. — Kpọtụrụ onye na-ere ahịa ma ọ bụ onye ọrụ redio/TV nwere ahụmahụ maka enyemaka.

Akwụkwọ / akụrụngwa

Ngwa M5STACK ATOMS3 [pdf] Akwụkwọ ntuziaka onye ọrụ
M5ATOMS3, 2AN3WM5ATOMS3, ATOMS3 ngwa mmepe, ATOMS3, ngwa mmepe

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